Saturday, April 22, 2017

SpaceCast Notes 4/15/17

SpaceCast - 4/15/2017

Links

NASA unveils new plans for Mars
  • During an Advisory Council meeting, NASA revealed plans related to a Mars mission
  • There are two main phases to the design, a small lunar space station called the “Deep Space Gateway” or DSG, & a crewed vehicle called the “Deep Space Transport” or DST
  • Both make use of the SLS (of course, gotta keep the contractors happy)
  • Deep Space Gateway:
    • Supports a crew of 4 for 42 days w/ Orion docked
    • Will have a Canadarm and possibly a cupola module for views of the moon
    • Would be assembled by SLS over 3 flights starting in 2025, and would rely on commercial partners for resupply
    • Will have a 40kW solar-electric propulsion system that will allow it to change orbits (i.e. from an elliptical halo orbit to one allowing for moon landings)
  • Deep Space Transport:
    • Supports a crew of 4 for 1000 days, able to be reused for 3 round-trips
    • Will take “full advantage” of the SLS’s large fairing size (up to 8.4m diameter)
    • Predicted mass of 41 tons (way smaller than ITS)
    • Would be launched on a single SLS flight in 2027, do a one-year test cruise in 2029, and a crewed Mars flight in 2033 (possibly w/ a Venusian gravity assist)
  • Of course, plans for Mars mission have existed since the 60s and have always been axed with changes in administration (yay politics) so there’s little reason to believe this one will be any different, unless international or private-sector cooperation push it forward

New world record for fastest hex-core CPU overclock
  • German overclocker Roman Hartung has broken another world record by overclocking an AMD Ryzen 5 1600x processor to 5.9 GHz
  • The overclocking was done on an ASUS Crosshair VI Hero motherboard with a bus speed of 130 MHz and a multiplier of 45.5
  • The processor was liquid nitrogen cooled and is expected to be able to clock even higher when BIOS updates provide better support for extreme overclocking
  • This is only a CPU frequency score but all cores and threads were enabled

F9 fairing and second stage reuse?

  • SpaceX plans to have the Falcon 9 fairing reusable by the end of the year
  • Elon Musk is “fairly confident” that the F9 upper stage can be reused as well
  • SpaceX originally planned to have the whole F9 be reusable, but technical difficulties led to abandonment of upper stage reuse plans
  • Ideas on how it might be possible:
    • Block 5 (the newest version of F9 and the Merlin engine) offers a significant thrust increase, leaving more delta-v in the second stage
    • Larger payloads will move to Falcon Heavy, leaving lighter loads (which require less delta-v) for the F9 block 5
    • It is unclear how the upper stage would reenter/land, possibly using SuperDraco thrusters on the leading end of the stage (accompanied by a heatshield)

Sunday, April 9, 2017

SpaceCast Notes 4/8/2017

SpaceCast - 4/8/2017

Links

SES-10 landing videos & pics


NASA to deorbit Cassini probe into Saturn
  • The Cassini-Huygens probe launched in 1997, reached Saturn in 2004, and has been providing imagery and other info about Saturn & its moons
  • The probe will be put on a collision course on Sept. 15 of this year
  • The reason is to avoid contamination of the moon Enceladus
    • Enceladus was discovered (by Cassini) to have subsurface saltwater oceans which could harbor life
    • NASA couldn’t risk Cassini crashing into Enceladus, which would make it exceedingly difficult to tell if any organic material found later came from the moon or from Earth
  • The “death spiral” begins  April 22; Cassini will perform one last flyby of Titan before passing between Saturn & its rings and crashing into the planet’s atmosphere
    • The probe’s final orbits will provide the closest views of Saturn’s poles including the giant hexagon-shaped hurricane at the north pole
    • As it passes thru Saturn’s atmosphere, the probe will attempt to collect composition data and transmit it to Earth


Apple backtracks on Mac Pro
  • In Apple’s opinion they will improve the setup of the Mac Pro
  • Only focusing on the Pro quadrant of products
  • Talking about updates to those on Mac 16
  • Increase of speed to updates and
  • Improvement to graphics processing chip or single-threaded CPU performance,


“Earth sized telescope” to photograph milky ways black hole
  • Nine different telescopes around the globe will be linking together to form a massive “earth sized” telescope this week.
  • The nine telescopes will all be used to photograph the black hole at the center of our galaxy which is approximately 26,000 light years away from earth.
  • Dr. Avery Broderick, a scientist working on the project, says the resolution will be so great that you could use it to watch a hockey game on the moon and see the puck


Soyuz docking time lapse